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Fidelity Bank H1 2019 Results: Impairment write bac

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September 2, 2019/InvestmentOne Report

·         Net interest income of N21.1billion, up 33.9% q/q; down 3.0% y/y   

·         Non-interest income of N2.2billion, down 74.3% q/q, up 6.3% y/y

·         Profit before tax of N8.4billion, up 25.5% q/q; up 15.7% y/y

·         Profit after tax of N7.7billion, up 30.4% q/q; up 18.2 y/y 

Fidelity bank published its Q2/H1 2019 financial scorecard on the NSE, last week Friday. PBT and PAT were up 25.5% and 30.4% q/q (15.7% and 18.2% y/y) respectively. Beating our estimates by 14% and 15% on an annualized basis. This was largely due to the N6.5billion write back seen in Q2 2019. However noteworthy, is that 63.9% (N8.7billion) of the bank’s profit came from retail banking

Interestingly, with net loans up 3.4% q/q (17.6% YtD) to N999.3million, and total interest bearing assets up 4.1% q/q (15.6% YtD), net interest income (NII) was up 33.9% q/q (down 3.0% y/y). The decline recorded y/y was largely due to the 16.5% y/y rise in interest expense and decline in yield on earning assets to 13.5% from 15.0% in H1 2018. Consequently, while the bank’s NIM was up 70bps q/q, it declined 130bps y/y, though cost of funds remained flat at 6.6%. The bank’s NII is tracking 3.1% above our estimates on an annualized basis.

On a sequential basis, non-interest income declined 74.3% to N2.2billion but was up 6.3% in H1 2019. The decline was due to a N4.7billion net loss on the de-recognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost in Q2 2019.

FIDELITY BANK PLC Q2/H1 2019 (YE: DEC) (N millions)
Q2 2019Q/Q H1 2019Y/Y 
Interest Income47,15621.9% 85,8307.2% 
Interest Expense-26,03113.7% -48,93116.5% 
Net Interest Income21,12533.9% 36,899-3.0% 
Non-interest income2,221-74.3% 10,2066.3% 
Profit before provisions23,346-4.3% 47,747-1.7% 
Loan Impairment charges6,508728.8% 5,473-311.1% 
Total Opex-21,47728.7% -38,16916.9% 
PBT8,37725.5% 15,05115.7% 
Tax-632-13.9% -1,366-4.5% 
Tax rate 7.5% -345.3bps 9.1% -192.2bps 
PAT7,74530.4% 13,68518.2% 

Source: Company financials, Investment One Financial Services Research

In terms of asset quality, while absolute NPLs increased by 8.3% q/q (7.4% YtD) to N56.6billion, its NPL ratio declined 30bps in H1 2019 to 5.4%, as a result of the 15.8% YtD rise in gross loans. The bank also recorded a write back of N6.5billion in Q2 2019 (N5.5billion in H1 2019), as against a loss of N1.0billion in Q1 2019 (N2.6billion in H1 2018).

Furthermore, cost-to-income deteriorated 330bps y/y to 71.9% in Q2 2019 on the back of the 16.9% y/y (28.7% q/q) rise in expenses, driven by higher staff costs and regulatory charges.

Lastly, the bank’s capital adequacy ratio remains above the benchmark at 17.0% and its loan-to-deposit ratio at 69.7% stands well above the CBN’s directive of 60%.

We maintain our BUY rating on Fidelity, with a target price of N2.36 implying a 40.7% upside potential, from its closing price on Friday.

H1 2019 BANKS COMPARISON SHEET
NGN billion (unless stated otherwise)FBNHGTBZENITHSTANBICFIDELITY
Key Income Statement FiguresGross Earnings294.2221.9331.6117.4103.7
Net Interest Income146.7222.4142.539.336.9
Non-interest Income59.971.4109.754.915.6
Total Expenses-144.6-69.8-126.8-50.1-38.2
Loan Impairment Charges-22.1-2.2-13.7557.05473.0
Profit Before Tax39.9115.8111.744.715.1
Y/Y PBT Growth  2.6% 5.6% 4.0% -12.0% 15.7% 
Dividend (Kobo per share)nil3030100nil
EPS (kobo per share)8435028334247
Key Balance Sheet FiguresTotal Assets5,6703,5985,8991,6191,568
Total Liabilities5,1092,9955,0791,3461,383
Total Equity561603820264184
Key RatiosNet Interest Margin7.7%9.6%8.6%4.9%5.8%
Cost of Fund3.2%2.3%3.0%5.2%6.6%
Cost to Income70.5%37.6%53.2%53.2%72.8%
NPL ratio14.5% 6.7% 5.3% 3.9% 5.4% 
Liquidity (bank level)40.3%47.3%74.6%n/a34.8%
Cost of Risk2.2%0.2%1.4%20.0%-0.2%
Capital adequacy ratio (bank level)15.6%23.5%25.0%27.3%17.0%
ROE11.6%33.7%21.7%28.5%13.5%
ROA1.1%5.8%3.0%4.5%0.6%

Source: Company financials, Investment One Financial Services Research

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