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FG Scraps Policy On Use Of indigenous Languages For Teaching

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The Federal Government has scrapped the national policy mandating the use of indigenous languages as the medium of instruction in Nigerian schools, citing data showing poor academic performance in areas where mother-tongue instruction had been emphasised.

It was gathered that the cancellation was approved at the 69th meeting of the National Council on Education, held in Akure, Ondo State, from November 3 to 7.
The policy, approved in 2022 as the National Language Policy, stipulated that children from Early Childhood Education to Primary Six should be taught in their mother tongue or the language of the immediate community.
The policy aimed to promote indigenous languages, recognise their equal status, and improve early childhood learning outcomes, while English remained the official language for later education and formal settings.

The Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, announced the cancellation on Wednesday at the 2025 Language in Education International Conference, organised by the British Council in Abuja.

Alausa, who said English would now be the language of instruction across all levels of education, from primary through tertiary, attributed the decision to data showing poor academic performance in areas where mother-tongue instruction had been emphasised.
“We have seen a mass failure rate in WAEC, NECO, and JAMB in certain geo-political zones of the country, and those are the ones that adopted the mother tongue in an oversubscribed manner.
“This is about evidence-based governance. English now stands as the medium of instruction from pre-primary, primary, junior secondary, senior secondary, and tertiary education,” he said.
“Using the mother tongue language in Nigeria for the past 15 years has literally destroyed education in certain regions. We have to talk about evidence, not emotions.”

He noted that data from schools across the country indicated students taught primarily in indigenous languages had higher failure rates in national examinations and struggled with basic English comprehension.

“The national policy on language has been cancelled. English now stands as the medium of instruction across all levels of education,” Alausa declared.

The minister encouraged stakeholders with differing views to present verifiable data to support their positions and stressed that the government remains open to evidence-based dialogue to strengthen the education sector.

He also commended the British Council for its ongoing partnership with Nigeria in advancing education reforms and promoting inclusive language and learning policies.

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