A High Court sitting in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, has awarded damages in favour of a masquerade unlawfully arrested by the police following a directive reportedly issued by the state governor restricting traditional performances during the Yuletide period.
The court held that the arrest violated the fundamental rights of the practitioner, affirming that Ekpo—a centuries-old traditional religious practice in the state—is legally recognised and constitutionally protected.
Following the directive, a masquerade identified as Mr. Effiong, a practitioner of traditional worship, was arrested and subsequently charged to court.
The court sided with Mr. Effiong and his custodian, affirming that Ekpo, a recognised traditional religious practice in Akwa Ibom State, is protected under the law, and that its adherents are entitled to the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution.
The judge held that Mr. Effiong’s arrest and detention violated his rights to personal liberty and freedom of religion.
The court ordered his immediate and unconditional release and directed the Akwa Ibom State Government to pay damages for the infringement of his fundamental human rights and freedom of worship.
Human rights experts have hailed the judgment as a significant affirmation of Nigeria’s constitutional protection of traditional religious practices, emphasising the importance of respecting the country’s cultural and religious diversity.
